GoStop Impulsivity Paradigm
GoStop Impulsivity Paradigm
In this task, 5-digit numbers are presented in rapid sequence. Half of these numbers are target trials (matching stimuli) and half are filler trials (novel stimuli). This task features "stop" trials for half of all target trials, where the matching number presented in black (the go cue) changes to red (the stop cue) at intervals ranging from 50 to 350 msec after the stimulus presentation. Participants are instructed to response while the matching number is still on the monitor, but not to respond if that number turns red. The main impulsivity variable obtained from this task is the percentage of inhibition failures, which is calculated from the number of responses made to stop trials divided by the total number of stop trials.
GoStop Impulsivity Paradigm Bibliography
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Planning to deliberate thoroughly: If-then planned deliberation increases the adjustment of decisions to newly available information.
Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 69, 1-12.
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Do individuals higher in impulsivity drink more impulsively? A pilot study within a high risk sample of young adults.
Addictive Behavior, 65, 147-153.
- Impulsivity and test meal intake among women with bulimia nervosa.
- Delay discounting and response disinhibition under acute experimental stress in women with borderline personality disorder and adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.
- Atomoxetine in abstinent cocaine users: Cognitive, subjective and cardiovascular effects.
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Laboratory measures of impulsivity in hospitalized adolescents with disruptive behavior disorders.
Biological Psychiatry, 47, 489.
- Laboratory and self-report assessment of impulsive behavior in adolescent daily smokers and nonsmokers.
- The relationship between impulsivity and internet addiction in a sample of Chinese adolescents.
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Features of functional MRI in children with oppositional defiant disorder. - 2008
Journal of Central South University (Medical Science), 33, 0571-0575.
- The effects of mindfulness on executive processes and autobiographical memory specificity.
- Attentional bias modification in tobacco smokers
- Interaction between DRD2 C957T polymorphism and an acute psychosocial stressor on reward-related behavioral impulsivity.
- Dimensions of impulsivity in adolescent smokers and nonsmokers.
- Features of functional MRI in children with Oppositional Defiant Disorder.
- Effects of alcohol on tests of executive functioning in men and women: A dose response examination.
- Lack of inhibitory control predicts cigarette smoking dependence: Evidence from a non-deprived sample of light to moderate smokers.
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Impulsivity and risk-taking in borderline personality disorder with and without substance use disorders.
Personality Disorders: Theory, Research, and Treatment, 2, 128-141
- Impulsivity and risk-taking in co-occurring psychotic disorders and substance abuse.
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Decision making and response inhibition as predictors of heavy alcohol use: A prospective study
Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 35, 1050-1057.
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The relationship between psychopathy and impulsivity: A multi-impulsivity measurement approach
Personality and Individual Differences, 51, 429-434
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Performance of young adult cannabis users on neurocognitive measures of impulsive behavior and their relationship to symptoms of cannabis use disorders
Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 34, 962-976.
- Investigation of impulsivity in a sample of treatment-seeking pathological gamblers: A multidimensional perspective
- Executive Function in Pathological Gamblers and Healthy Controls.
- Utilizing a multimodal assessment strategy to examine variations of impulsivity among young adults engaged in co-occurring smoking and binge drinking behaviors
- A double-blind trial of the effect of docosahexaenoic acid and vitamin and mineral supplementation on aggression, impulsivity, and stress
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It’s what’s inside that counts: The role of counterfactual content in intention formation
Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 49, 842-851
- Self-regulation, daily drinking, and partner violence in alcohol treatment-seeking men
- Dimensions of impulsive behavior in obese, overweight, and healthy-weight adolescents
- Effects of heavy drinking on executive cognitive functioning in a community sample
- Dimensions of impulsive behavior and treatment outcomes for adolescent smokers
- Impaired frontal-Basal Ganglia connectivity in adolescents with internet addiction
- Impact of stress on different components of impulsivity in borderline personality disorder
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Holding a silver lining theory: When negative attributes heighten performance
Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 57, 15-22.
- Psychological predictors of opportunistic snacking in the absence of hunger
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Reduced inhibitory control predicts persistence in laboratory slot machine gambling
International Gambling Studies, 15, 408-421.
- Tryptophan supplementation and the response to unfairness in healthy volunteers
- Ruminative subtypes and impulsivity in risk for suicidal behavior.
- Reduced cortical thickness and increased surface area in antisocial personality disorder
- Executive (Dys)Functioning and Impulsivity as Possible Vulnerability Factors for Aggression in Forensic Patients.
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Modeling impulsivity in forensic patients: A three-dimensional model of impulsivity
American Journal of Psychology, 129, 429-441.
- Suicidal behaviors and drug abuse: impulsivity and its assessment.
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Are personality and behavioral measures of impulse control convergent or distinct predictors of health behaviors?
Journal of Personality, 43, 806-814.
- Behavioral assessment of impulsivity in pathological gamblers with and without substance use disorder histories versus health controls.
- Severity of bipolar disorder is associated with impairment of response inhibition.
- The effects of progesterone pretreatment on the response to oral d-amphetamine in women
- The relationship between self-report and lab task conceptualizations of impulsivity
- Alcohol increases impulsivity and abuse liability in heavy drinking women
- Relations among behavioral and questionnaire measures of impulsivity in a sample of suicide attempters
- Heroin and amphetamine users display opposite relationships between trait and neurobehavioral dimensions of impulsivity
- Neurocognitive and psychiatric dimensions of hot, but not cool, impulsivity predict HIV sexual risk behaviors among drug users in protracted abstinence.
- The effects of oral d-amphetamine on impulsivity in smoked and intranasal cocaine users.
- Machine-learning identifies substance-specific behavioral markers for opiate and stimulant dependence.
- Do individuals higher in impulsivity drink more impulsively? A pilot study within a high risk sample of young adults.
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The effects of heroin administration and drug cues on impulsivity
Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 38, 709-720.
- Effects of tryptophan depletion and a simulated alcohol binge on impulsivity.
- Intolerance to delayed reward in girls with multiple suicide attempts.
- Adults with a family history of alcohol related problems are more impulsive on measures of response initiation and response inhibition.
- Effects of acute tryptophan depletion on three types of behavioral impulsivity.
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Impulsivity and clinical symptoms among adolescents with non-suicidal self-injury with or without attempted suicide.
Psychiatry Research, 169, 22-27
- Distinctions in behavioral impulsivity: Implications for substance abuse research.
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Fifty years of the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale: An update and review.
Personality and Individual Differences, 47, 385-395.
- A test of alcohol dose effects on multiple behavioral measures of impulsivity.
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Laboratory behavioral measures of impulsivity.
In N. J. Salkind and K. Rasmussen (Eds.), The Encyclopedia of Measurement and Statistics Vol 2. (pp. 525-526).
Sage Publications; Thousand Oaks, California. -
Behavioral impulsivity paradigms: A comparison in hospitalized adolescents with disruptive behavior disorders.
Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry and Allied Disciplines, 44, 1145-1157.
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Comparison of women with high and low trait impulsivity using laboratory impulsivity models of response-disinhibition and reward-choice.
Personality and Individual Differences, 33, 1291-1310.
- A test of the psychometric characteristics of the BIS-Brief among three groups of youth